Poor Fuel Mileage

ultrafxr

1250+ Posts
Gold Member
Aug 21, 2017
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Lakeland, TN
Name
Jerry
Just returned from a fantastic eight day trip to the Texas hill country. Well it was fantastic except for that brutal cold snap that came in last weekend. Thank goodness for heated jacket liner, seat and grips.

Anyway just wondering why I am getting such poor mileage on my 2018 Tri-Glide. Friend rode with us and we are both on 2018 Tri-Glides - mine bought last September and his just last month. Both TGs are bone stock - no mods other than shocks on mine and lift kit on his.

Both of us were riding two up with about the same amount of luggage and rider /passenger weight not much different. But he consistently got about 34 to 35 mpg while I only got about 30 mpg (and on a couple fill ups it was just a tad over 29 mpg). We rode very, very little interstate - mostly two and four lane state and county roads with speeds around 60 to 65 mph. It was windy and we fought head winds quite a bit. But still the two bikes were very far apart on fuel mileage.

Just wondering if anyone had thoughts about what to check.
 
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Being under warranty, why not have a friendly conversation with the dealer you purchased it from, and explain the situation.
 
Being under warranty, why not have a friendly conversation with the dealer you purchased it from, and explain the situation.

Thanks. Plan to do that but hope to get some ideas before I do.
 
Drive in a lot of dusty days? A partially clogged air filter will hit your MPG.

Good thought but no. Bike had only 2,900 miles when I left and I did check the air filter beforehand and it was spotless. No dusty areas on the trip. May clean the air filter just because even though it looks clean.
 
I ride solo usually over the speed limit. I don't baby my 14 TG at all. I average 32 to 35 mpg. I carry in the trunk, rain gear, tools, tire repair kit plus other odds and ends - all the time and still get that mileage. Would I like 40mpg? Sure, but I'm not going to sacrifice having fun and drive like a little old lady. :)

I would think if you're riding 2 up with luggage and riding into the wind, 30 mpg seems about normal.

I don't let mpg bother me. I can ride the same route one week and the next it will be different - the 3rd week even more different.

I've been recording my mpg on my bike and cars for many years, ever since I had to do that in the Marines.

You have different temps, different tire pressures, different weights, different wind speeds different riding habits (fast starts etc) brakes dragging, and so on. Unless it's scientifically controlled, I don't know how anyone can accurately tell why they get different mpg figures from bike to bike or day to day.

Next time you bring your bike in for service, mention it. Maybe you do have something going on.

Good luck
 
Too many variables to compare Trike to Trike. When I'm running 65 mph or more I put it in 6th gear. Roll the throttle lightly and maintain your speed. No reeving it up and down. 30 to 35 is good for a Trike.
 
If the trikes were both bought from different dealerships, it might be a case of different tuning programs to account for lean emissions crap HD sends out from factory.
 
If the trikes were both bought from different dealerships, it might be a case of different tuning programs to account for lean emissions crap HD sends out from factory.

Same dealership but they did have to bring mine in from another dealer in KY. Mine was made in September and his in February so maybe there has been an updated calibration his trike has. I'll check on that.
 
Just returned from a fantastic eight day trip to the Texas hill country. Well it was fantastic except for that brutal cold snap that came in last weekend. Thank goodness for heated jacket liner, seat and grips.

Anyway just wondering why I am getting such poor mileage on my 2018 Tri-Glide. Friend rode with us and we are both on 2018 Tri-Glides - mine bought last September and his just last month. Both TGs are bone stock - no mods other than shocks on mine and lift kit on his.

Both of us were riding two up with about the same amount of luggage and rider /passenger weight not much different. But he consistently got about 34 to 35 mpg while I only got about 30 mpg (and on a couple fill ups it was just a tad over 29 mpg). We rode very, very little interstate - mostly two and four lane state and county roads with speeds around 60 to 65 mph. It was windy and we fought head winds quite a bit. But still the two bikes were very far apart on fuel mileage.

Just wondering if anyone had thoughts about what to check.

Interesting...both of you traveling the same road, the same time, the same speed on the "same" trikes. Even a weight difference (if there was any) of as much a 100 lbs will not make a perceptible MPG change. Seems like there are only two variables-

1. Riding style (twist of the throttle and what gear you both were running...RPM's)

2. Something IS different between the Trikes.

btw, the M8's do get better MPG than the Twin Cams, and 34-35 (and even a bit higher) mpg for that kind of riding is reasonable to expect.

So, for you to be getting 30 mpg, either your RPM's were significantly different than his, or there is something amiss with the TG. The list is endless, but I would start with the following, to try and narrow it down:

1. Brake dragging

2. Something else dragging, like bearing or overly tight belt

3. Spark plug or Plug wire bad

4. Tune bad

5. O2 sensor or connector bad

6. Intake or exhaust leak messing with the AFR

7. Super low tire pressure...like well below 20 psi in the rear to cause that much of a loss in mpg ( don't know that that could even make that much difference)

That is off the top of my head...there may be some other minor things I am not thinking of right now.

Kevin
 
Interesting...both of you traveling the same road, the same time, the same speed on the "same" trikes. Even a weight difference (if there was any) of as much a 100 lbs will not make a perceptible MPG change. Seems like there are only two variables-

1. Riding style (twist of the throttle and what gear you both were running...RPM's)

2. Something IS different between the Trikes.

btw, the M8's do get better MPG than the Twin Cams, and 34-35 (and even a bit higher) mpg for that kind of riding is reasonable to expect.

So, for you to be getting 30 mpg, either your RPM's were significantly different than his, or there is something amiss with the TG. The list is endless, but I would start with the following, to try and narrow it down:

1. Brake dragging

2. Something else dragging, like bearing or overly tight belt

3. Spark plug or Plug wire bad

4. Tune bad

5. O2 sensor or connector bad

6. Intake or exhaust leak messing with the AFR

7. Super low tire pressure...like well below 20 psi in the rear to cause that much of a loss in mpg ( don't know that that could even make that much difference)

That is off the top of my head...there may be some other minor things I am not thinking of right now.

Kevin

Thanks a bunch Kevin. All great ideas. In thinking about them here is what I came up with.

Doubt the weight difference between our two rigs was over 50 pounds. We were both two up and loaded for the very same trip and carried about the same amount of luggage.

Riding style - I do twist it a bit more . . . but just a bit. We were riding together and staying together but I was in the lead and got to highway speed just a tad bit quicker - but nothing that should make 10-15% difference in fuel mileage. Most riding was 55 to 65 mph and most of the time I was in 6th gear. Assume he was too but I'll verify.

Jacked it up and checked all three wheels. No brake drag that I can discern. Bearing that bad should made noise and I / we heard nothing. Drive belt is tight but so is his. Tech said moco likes to get them tight during assembly as they will loosen a bit. My bike started the trip with 3,000 on the clock. His with 800.

Spark plug or plug wire. Would think it would throw a DTC but checked (several times) and nothing. Bike ran just great.

O2 sensor bad or bad connection. Again would expect a DTC and poor performance.

Intake or exhaust leak. Might not throw a DTC but have experienced both and they affect idle especially - speed variation and even stalling. Nothing like that at all.

Tire pressure - I was running 22 and he was running 23.

Service manager at local dealer is on vacation but I am going to check with him next week. Perhaps there is an updated calibration his trike has being several months newer.

Not all that concerned except for the fact that they were so different. And I don't like having to stop for fuel so often. Range indicator hardly showed 180 miles with a full tank!
 
t

Not all that concerned except for the fact that they were so different. And I don't like having to stop for fuel so often. Range indicator hardly showed 180 miles with a full tank!

Then it could be you aren't filling the tank ''right'' to the top.....When i fill my 17 T/G The range indicator will show 220 miles to empty , With my 11 T/G 205.... :Shrug:..
 
If the trikes were both bought from different dealerships, it might be a case of different tuning programs to account for lean emissions crap HD sends out from factory.

HMMMMM, I dunno about that

Seems to me all the trikes in the US are shipped with the same tune

However, the tune may have an update worth asking the dealer about

I am wondering what his shift points are?

Sometimes I wind mine out and shift it a bit later;)
 
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HMMMMM, I dunno about that

Seems to me all the trikes in the US are shipped with the same tune

However, the tune may have an update worth asking the dealer about

I am wondering what his shift points are?

Sometimes I wind mine out and shift it a bit later;)

Typically shift about 3,000 rpm. Only time I wound it out was when passing on a two lane road and only did that three or four times.

I know the moco does do updates to their stock calibrations from time to time. Had one done on my '17 CVO Limited a few months after I bought it. Worth a check for sure.
 
Another thing I just thought of...

The M8's have true knock sensors. They don't use the ION sensing that the Twin Cams do.

If a knock sensor is telling it to retard the timing unnecessarily, that could really hit the MPG hard.

Kevin
 
Don't know about that but mine is red and we all know that red bikes are fastest.

Red is not a color its a layer of Pigment [Red] That absorbs Sunlight which will cause a molecular level of negative drag, Known as a Slowdown effect through ambient and especially in non-ambient air, And it will limit the velocity [speed] of said red vehicle by a factor of 2.1:5...

Source;..Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics Weekly...The June 2017 edition...:D
 
Jerry, have a look at this link

Check for codes, you may have a stored code already

This will give you a heads up for your dealer, tho they can look deeper with their scanner

https://www.fuelmotousa.com/p-29661-harley-trouble-codes.html

Thanks much Jack. Unfortunately due to myriad problems on various 110" Twin Cam motors I am all too familiar with the DTCs and how to check for them. Did so several times and nothing at all.

Went by the dealership today and spoke to the lead tech / shop manager and he told me to bring it in Monday afternoon and he'd check a few things. We'll see if he can find anything then.
 
HMMMMM, I dunno about that

Seems to me all the trikes in the US are shipped with the same tune

However, the tune may have an update worth asking the dealer about

I am wondering what his shift points are?

Sometimes I wind mine out and shift it a bit later;)

Shipped with same tune, but in case of my local dealer. As far as my '10 TG and '04 FLH, they have their own preconfigured tuning maps that they use since HD ships everything with low emissions in mind. Which would mean no power.
 
So I went to the dealer today and after hooking my trike up to their digital technician we learned that there is in fact an updated configuration which he loaded. I had 41000481B and it was updated to 'C.'

No one could tell me exactly what had changed or when the C calibration was released. In any case I am current now and hoping this will do something to improve the fuel economy a bit.

Thanks for all the good suggestions but couldn't find anything obvious. If I continue to have poor mileage I'll take it back and complain more loudly, lol.
 
So I went to the dealer today and after hooking my trike up to their digital technician we learned that there is in fact an updated configuration which he loaded. I had 41000481B and it was updated to 'C.'

No one could tell me exactly what had changed or when the C calibration was released. In any case I am current now and hoping this will do something to improve the fuel economy a bit.

Thanks for all the good suggestions but couldn't find anything obvious. If I continue to have poor mileage I'll take it back and complain more loudly, lol.

Jerry, according to my research, the 41000481B ECM map was an update from the A version to address the low idle condition of the M8. There was no reference to the new C version that I could find.
 
Jerry, according to my research, the 41000481B ECM map was an update from the A version to address the low idle condition of the M8. There was no reference to the new C version that I could find.

Thanks. I saw that too in my research on this and other forums. Be nice to know what issue(s) C was for. I took a photo of the digital technician screen while he was doing the update so I could get the calibration number. But he and I couldn't find any info about it. Probably a way to do so but they were a bit busy. Next time I'm in there and the service manager is there I'll ask him to research it for me.
 
Thanks. I saw that too in my research on this and other forums. Be nice to know what issue(s) C was for. I took a photo of the digital technician screen while he was doing the update so I could get the calibration number. But he and I couldn't find any info about it. Probably a way to do so but they were a bit busy. Next time I'm in there and the service manager is there I'll ask him to research it for me.

Hope the "C" update does it for you...but I'm sorta thinking it is something else. I've spent time on A & B calibrated M8's and they both got better MPG than you were getting.

BUT, it could have been that your "B" calibration had gotten corrupted somehow, and with the new upload you have a clean tune. Does not happen often, but it does every now and then (tunes getting corrupted)

Did you ever find out if your riding bud was running significantly different RPM's than you?

Kevin
 
Hope the "C" update does it for you...but I'm sorta thinking it is something else. I've spent time on A & B calibrated M8's and they both got better MPG than you were getting.

BUT, it could have been that your "B" calibration had gotten corrupted somehow, and with the new upload you have a clean tune. Does not happen often, but it does every now and then (tunes getting corrupted)

Did you ever find out if your riding bud was running significantly different RPM's than you?

Kevin

After talking to him I learned that he and I ride very similarly shifting around 3k and in 6th gear by 55 or so. My low rpm limit when cruising is about 2,200 on level ground. If having elevation changes I'll keep it around 2,700. But with the lower gearing on the trike I find that 6th is usually just fine at 55 and above. In fact above 65 I wish I had a 7th taller gear, lol.

The master tech who was to check the calibration had an emergency and one of the other guys loaded the calibration but weren't able to check anything else. I think I'm pretty observant and knowledgeable about Harleys and I don't see anything at all amiss. The motor pulls strong, runs and idles smoothly. A couple mpg's I could attribute to riding style but this is more significant. I did bump up my tire pressure in the rear to 24 psi so we'll see if any of this makes any difference.
 
After talking to him I learned that he and I ride very similarly shifting around 3k and in 6th gear by 55 or so. My low rpm limit when cruising is about 2,200 on level ground. If having elevation changes I'll keep it around 2,700. But with the lower gearing on the trike I find that 6th is usually just fine at 55 and above. In fact above 65 I wish I had a 7th taller gear, lol.

The master tech who was to check the calibration had an emergency and one of the other guys loaded the calibration but weren't able to check anything else. I think I'm pretty observant and knowledgeable about Harleys and I don't see anything at all amiss. The motor pulls strong, runs and idles smoothly. A couple mpg's I could attribute to riding style but this is more significant. I did bump up my tire pressure in the rear to 24 psi so we'll see if any of this makes any difference.

Yeah, when the M8's came out I wondered why HD did not go back to the higher gearing that they initially used on the first couple of years of the Tri-Glide. It surely seems like the M8 would handle it fine.

Hope you get it figured out...you should definitely be getting more MPG.

Kevin
 

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