head shake { wobble }

funone97

30+ Posts
Apr 13, 2017
31
23
Long Branch, NJ
Name
Gus
have a 2007 honda gl1800 with a dft trike kit ,bike has 28,000 miles , front and rear tires have 2,000 miles on them. front tire has 38 lbs in it ,rear have 25 lbs in it , stock triple trees , all balls neck bearings , torque to 26 lbs , has fork brace , progressive springs in tubes , Has head shake at 20 to 25 mph. would like to know if a steering stabilizer would help .. thanks
 
Zook and Mann are totally correct above, with their recommendation on a 5.5 rake kit.....Man O' man what a difference this rake kit makes...I can steer my trike, w/o a bit of problem, or any kind of work, or pain using only one arm... I can ride all day, now and the only pain I now get, is closing the garage door behind me, (electric garage opener) CAUSE I KNOW THE DAYS DONE and now I have to wait till the morning to do it all over again....

You will not be sorry, changing over to a raked front end...........I promise!

Ronnie
 
For the shorter wheelbase DFT, I would reccomend the 4 degree over the 6 degree. Call me at the number in my signature if you have any questions or want to order a rake kit at a members discount price.
 
Lehman GtL on a '97 GL1500 ... I put a 6 degree kit on in 2004, light steering, much reduced tendency to follow road crown or bumps at rear wheels.

A GTL is Not a long WB trike.
 
"Rake kits" don't change the rake .... they just move the front wheel forwards nearer that point an imaginary line drawn through the steering stem intersects the roadway, thus lessening trail.... like making a shorter caster out of it all.

Stock, the Goldwing has between 4 and 5 inches of trail meaning the wheels contact patch center is 4-5 inches behind the point where the line drawn through the steering stem strikes the road. "Rake" kits or "power steering" kits which are comprised of triple trees that kick the forks out 3, 4 1/2, or 6 degrees more move the tire's patch forward without altering where the line (steering stem axis) strikes the road, thus reducing trail.

The old John Deere tractor with the tricycle type wheel set up (either two cambered front wheels side by side or the very early single wheel models) could be driven in fields plowing corn and over farm roads because they had exactly "0" trail as the wheel contact patch was in line with the steering axis. You didn't get any "head shake" in them even at road speed in highgear. One could crank the wheel over in a field and let go and it would simplay stay in a circle. We always used one brake, usually the right for general stopping (they never stayed adjusted well enough to lock the pedals together) and while the tractor's right rear might slide, no pull was felt in the steering. If that John Deere had been built with even a hint of trail, it would have been all but unusable except on a perfectly flat road.

Without a so called "rake" kit, you will not eliminate head shake at low speeds on a trike when the road surface is less than buttery smooth, the wheel will want to fall left or right as it travels over irregularities and also as the two rear wheels encounter bumps and holes and the bike is "rolled" over right or left which also pulls the front end.

It's all that "TRAIL" that is to blame. Kill trail in a trike, and that front wheel becomes less like a "big shopping cart caster wheel". Killing caster will also make it easier to keep the TRIKE straight when coasting backwards into parking spots or carports (reverse is slow, I'm talking about coasting now) as casters like to rotate 180 degrees when backed up fast and so does the unmodified front end of a TRIKED GoldWing.

Also ...... I might add that a tad of trail is good, you do not want to eliminate all trail even in a trike operated at higher speeds as it does help keep it straight. "0" trail would be too "twitchy" or unstable at speed ... much too sensative to rider input ...

... and never ever would one want any "lead" (contact patch in front of steering axis contact point) as that would be like pulling that cart backwards and that caster would want to flip around to "follow" meaning as soon as one steered a hair off center, the handle bars would want to go to full lock.
TrailDrwg Color.jpg
 
OK. I am confused. I thought trail made the wheel stay steady. You are saying it _causes_ head shake and that 0 trail, as in the old tractor, will result in a steady state steering. ??

My?? is because I am not sure if that is what you are saying.

I can maybe see that a 0 trial system would stay put in a circle, because there is no force to straighten it. But in a straight lline I do not get it. Why do all vehicles have trail/caster?
 
It's a matter of balance between the right trail to suit the rider. More trail shortens a rider's leverage ... is why as you goe down the road on a trike the trike is pulled left or right easier by bumps, roadway irregularities, etc. encountered by the rear wheels on left or right side.

Zero trail would not dart left or right, not wobble, but then there also would be no tendency of the trike to stay straight, it would take far more attention at speed but there would be near zero effort needed to steer ... and once turned, the rider would have to consciously straighten the steering.

It's just about balance .... trade offs ... a "rakekit" as we are discussing will lessen the trike's inherent tendency to go straight, but in return the rider get's a reduced effort required to steer same.
 
Just my 0.02.

While agree with the rake kit (it makes steering much lighter and easier to control) I will say that I just changed my tyre from an Avon AV71 front _bike_ (not trike) tyre to a Michelin Pilot Activ _rear_ tyre. I did have a bit of head shake before, even with a damper, and it has gone completely with the tyre change. My next experiment is to actually remove the damper...although I am installing an 8Deg rake kit. (Very LWB Valk trike)

So if there is still some wobble after a rake kit, consider a tyre....more $$$ I know, esp at only a couple of K Miles on your present one.

8 degree rake kit works fine on VTX1800s and Valks. I have used 6s and 8s without a problem.
 
If you plot steering stem center line versus tire patch and thusly trail through suspension travel, you'll see that trail diminishes generally when forks are compressed most ... as they would be under heavy braking. If you started with zero trail, you'll be on a dark side of trail when you don't want to be .... I think.

Don't forget, that steering stem axis will stand up as the trike frame drops in front and not in rear. A little trail is a good thing, it aids control. It is easier for a rider to push / pull against trail to steer than it is to react to and control a backwards caster at speed.

Ever let the trike roll backwards a bit quick and steer just a hair???
 

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